Exploring the Magic of Peru in 12 Days

Peru is a country of contrasts, where ancient history meets vibrant culture, and the natural beauty will take your breath away.

While Machu Picchu steals the spotlight (and for good reason!), there’s so much more to discover here. Think awe-inspiring archaeological wonders, the towering Andes Mountains, bustling coastal cities, and the wild, untouched Amazon rainforest. Peru is a place that invites adventure—but don’t worry, it’s also a destination where luxury and comfort are easy to find, no matter your budget.

In this itinerary, I’ll highlight a mix of boutique, historical, and luxury hotels for a more elevated experience. But if that’s not your style, no worries—there are plenty of other options to suit your vibe. Just remember, Peru’s got some logistics to consider, so planning ahead is key to making the most of your trip.

Why Visit Peru

Peru might be a popular destination, but it’s one that always has more to offer—whether it’s your first time or you’re coming back for round two (or three!).

Ancient Civilizations: Peru is a history lover’s dream. It’s home to ancient civilizations like the Inca and the Nazca, and, of course, the famous Machu Picchu—the mystical city high up in the Andes that you simply can’t miss. But beyond that, there are countless ruins and archaeological treasures scattered throughout the country waiting to be explored.

Local Traditions: One of the most incredible parts of Peru is how its rich cultural heritage is still alive and thriving today. Whether you’re visiting remote villages in the Andes or exploring the depths of the Amazon rainforest, you’ll see traditional ways of life being practiced, offering a glimpse into Peru’s fascinating culture.

Dramatic Landscapes: Peru’s landscapes are as diverse as they are jaw-dropping. From deserts and towering mountains to serene lakes and lush rainforests, the natural beauty here is next level. You can trek to ancient ruins, hike around turquoise mountain lakes, or take a boat tour through the Amazon to spot monkeys, snakes, and even caimans.

Hiking Heaven: If you’re into hiking, Peru is basically paradise. Of course, the Inca Trail is a top choice for adventure-seekers, but there are plenty of trails for every experience level. Whether you’re after an easy walk or something more challenging, Peru’s got you covered.

Incredible Food: Peruvian cuisine is a blend of flavors and influences, making it one of the most exciting foodie destinations. Whether you’re digging into fresh ceviche or trying one of Peru’s countless varieties of potatoes, there’s something delicious waiting around every corner.

When to Visit

Peru’s diverse climate means there’s really no “bad” time to go—it just depends on what kind of experience you’re after and where you’re headed.

For Hiking in the Andes: If trekking through the Andes is on your list, aim for the dry season, which runs from May to October. The skies are clear, the weather is sunny, and it’s perfect for exploring the mountains. Just keep in mind that it can get pretty chilly, especially at higher altitudes—so pack those layers!

For Visiting Machu Picchu: To avoid the big crowds at Machu Picchu, your best bet is to go during the shoulder seasons, from April to May or September to October. The weather is mild, and you’ll have more space to take in the magic of this iconic site without the usual hustle and bustle.

For the Amazon Rainforest: If you’re more of an Amazon adventurer, the wet season (from November to April) is when the rainforest is at its lushest and most vibrant. There’s also plenty of wildlife to spot, but be prepared for some humidity and rain—it’s all part of the experience!

Ultimately, the best time to visit Peru depends on what you want to do. And if you’ve got some flexibility in your travel plans, you’ll be able to find great weather no matter when you go.

Day 1: Arrival in Lima

Welcome to Lima, Peru’s vibrant capital! This city is more than just a starting point for your adventure—it's a place where history, culture, and incredible food collide. While Lima was officially founded in 1535 by Spanish conquistador Francisco Pizarro, its roots stretch back much further. Scattered throughout the city, you’ll find ancient mud-brick pyramids, or huacas, that have stood the test of time since the days of the pre-Inca Lima Culture. It’s a fascinating blend of old and new, with these ancient structures nestled right in the heart of a bustling metropolis.

To kick off your time in Lima, head to the Larco Museum. It’s packed with 5,000 years’ worth of pre-Columbian artifacts, giving you a perfect introduction to Peru’s rich cultural heritage. Think of it as a mini time-travel experience through the country’s ancient past!

And let’s not forget the food—Lima has become a culinary hotspot, drawing foodies from all over the world. The city’s cuisine is a mouthwatering fusion of Spanish, Andean, and Asian flavors, so if you love food, you’re in for a treat.

If you arrive early and need to fill some time before your hotel check-in, why not join a city walking tour? It’s a great way to get a feel for Lima’s rhythm and see some of its highlights up close.

Where to Stay

Iberostar Selection Miraflores is a luxury hotel located in the heart of Miraflores, one of Lima's most vibrant and cosmopolitan districts. The hotel is housed in a modern building with stunning views of the Pacific Ocean and the Miraflores coastline. The hotel is located just a short walk from the Miraflores financial district, the Larcomar shopping mall, and the Parque del Amor park. It is also within easy reach of Lima's many other attractions, such as the historic center, the Larco Museum, and the Pachacamac ruins.

Days 2-4: Explore the Peruvian Amazon

Rise and shine! It’s time for an early morning flight to Puerto Maldonado, where your journey into the heart of the Amazon truly begins. After landing, you’ll hop on a two-hour bus and boat ride that takes you deeper into the wilderness—far from the city buzz and right into the lush embrace of the Southern Amazon.

The Tambopata and Madre de Dios Rivers wind their way through one of the world’s most untouched rainforests, and over the next few days, you’ll be fully immersed in this incredible ecosystem. Think towering trees, vibrant wildlife, and the kind of peace you can only find deep in nature. It’s a chance to slow down, take it all in, and experience the Amazon’s wild beauty up close.

Even though it feels like a remote paradise, Puerto Maldonado is surprisingly well set up for ecotourism. The lodges here are both comfortable and eco-friendly, giving you the perfect mix of adventure and relaxation. Whether you’re exploring the jungle, spotting wildlife, or just soaking in the sounds of the rainforest from your lodge, this is where you’ll connect with nature in a way that’s truly unforgettable.

Where to Stay

Refugio Amazonas is a luxurious eco-lodge located in the heart of the Amazon rainforest in Peru. The lodge is built on stilts above the Tambopata River and offers guests stunning views of the surrounding rainforest canopy. The lodge offers a variety of guided tours and activities, such as jungle hikes, boat tours, and wildlife spotting. The lodge is committed to sustainability and responsible tourism, and it works closely with the local community to protect the rainforest.

It’s worth keeping in mind this will be an all-inclusive experience where your meals and activities are all included. Be sure to plan and book early!

Day 5: Travel to Sacred Valley via Cusco

It’s time to leave the rainforest behind and head into the mountains. While many travelers spend a few days in Cusco before moving on, I actually recommend flipping the script. Since the Sacred Valley is at a lower altitude, it’s the perfect place to acclimate to the elevation before tackling Cusco. This way, your body adjusts more gradually, reducing the chances of altitude sickness and making the transition a whole lot easier.

As you make your way to the Sacred Valley, be sure to stop at Sacsayhuaman, an absolutely massive archaeological site and the largest structure ever built by the Incas. Trust me, the scale of it will blow your mind!

Once in the Sacred Valley, you’ll find yourself surrounded by ancient Incan villages, fascinating pre-Columbian ruins, and charming colonial towns—all set against a stunning backdrop of snow-capped peaks, shimmering lakes, and meadows watched over by the sacred Apu mountain spirits.

What to See in the Sacred Valley:

  • Ollantaytambo: This well-preserved Inca fortress is a must-see. It once defended the Sacred Valley against invaders, and wandering its ancient stone steps feels like stepping back in time.

  • Pisac: A lively market town with a rich history, Pisac is home to impressive Inca ruins, including a stepped pyramid and an ancient cemetery. Don’t forget to check out the local market for traditional crafts and souvenirs!

  • Maras: Famous for its thousands of salt pools that have been harvested for centuries, Maras is a beautiful spot where you can learn about the traditional methods still used by the local community to collect salt.

  • Moray: One of the Sacred Valley’s most unique archaeological sites, Moray features a series of circular terraces, each creating its own microclimate. The Incas likely used this as an agricultural laboratory to experiment with different crops—pretty fascinating, right?

  • Chinchero: This remote village is known for its traditional weaving and vibrant textiles. It’s also home to a beautiful colonial church and offers a glimpse into a quieter, more traditional way of life in the valley.

The Sacred Valley is a true gem, and with so much to explore, it’s the perfect place to take things slow and enjoy the journey.

Where to Stay

Sonesta Posadas del Inca Yucay is a luxury hotel located in the heart of the Sacred Valley of Peru. The hotel is housed in a beautifully restored 18th-century monastery and offers guests a unique experience of Peruvian colonial architecture and culture. Sonesta Posadas del Inca Yucay is the perfect base for exploring the Sacred Valley. The hotel is located just a short drive from the popular archaeological sites.

Day 6: Explore the Sacred Valley

Start your day with a scenic drive to Chinchero, a charming village where the vibrant market is the star. This is the place to pick up unique souvenirs like hand-woven textiles, colorful handicrafts, and other treasures made by local artisans. Don’t rush—take your time wandering the stalls and enjoying the energy of the market.

Next, head to Maras and the fascinating archaeological site of Moray. Spend a while exploring these circular terraces and learning about how the Incas used them as an agricultural laboratory. From here, if you’re up for a bit more adventure, you can hike to Maras Pampas, a serene valley where you’ll find cattle and sheep grazing peacefully with the snow-capped Urubamba mountain range as your backdrop. The views alone are worth the effort.

Back in the town of Maras, take a moment to admire the well-preserved stone houses—remnants of the town’s prosperous past. And, of course, no visit to Maras is complete without seeing the famous Maras Saltpans. Thousands of dazzling white salt ponds cascade down the mountainside, creating a stunning sight. These ancient salt mines are still in use today, and it’s fascinating to witness the traditional salt-harvesting methods that have been passed down through generations.

It’s a day full of cultural discovery, stunning landscapes, and the perfect balance of relaxation and exploration.

Day 7: Travel to Aguas Calientes

Kick off your day with a visit to the still-thriving Inca village of Ollantaytambo. This picturesque village sits below an ancient fortress and temple, offering incredible views of the valley that you’ll want to linger over. Before catching your train, be sure to grab lunch at a local spot—there’s nothing like a hearty meal to fuel the next leg of your journey!

Next up is the ride of a lifetime aboard the Vistadome train to Aguas Calientes. And let me tell you, this journey is nothing short of magical. With panoramic windows that offer sweeping views of the Andes Mountains and the Sacred Valley, you’ll be treated to breathtaking scenery the whole way. The train also features a bar and restaurant, so you can sip and snack while soaking in those stunning landscapes. The ride takes around three hours, and along the way, you’ll pass through snow-capped peaks, lush valleys, and even spot a few ancient ruins. Absolutely dreamy.

While Aguas Calientes is best known as the gateway to Machu Picchu, the town itself is pretty charming and worth exploring. Nestled at the foot of towering mountains and surrounded by lush green forests, this small town has a laid-back vibe. Spend some time wandering through the vibrant Mercado Artesanal, where you can pick up local crafts and souvenirs. If you have the time, a soak in the hot springs is the perfect way to relax after a day of travel.

If you’re up for it, there are also hiking trails nearby, or you can check out the small museum just outside of town, which showcases local artifacts and offers a glimpse into the area’s history.

Where to Stay

El MaPi by Inkaterra is a luxury boutique hotel located in the heart of Aguas Calientes, the gateway to Machu Picchu. The hotel is housed in a beautifully restored colonial building and offers guests a unique experience of Peruvian history and culture. El MaPi by Inkaterra is the perfect base for exploring Machu Picchu. The hotel is just a short walk from the Machu Picchu Train Station and the entrance to the ruins. It is also within easy reach of Aguas Calientes' many other attractions, such as the Mercado Artesanal market and the Terrazas del Inca viewpoint.

Day 8: Explore Machu Picchu

I’ll be honest—I’m not much of a morning person, but this is one of those times when an early start is 100% worth it. If you can, book an early entrance to Machu Picchu. In the early hours, before the crowds arrive, the ruins are bathed in soft, golden light, and it’s absolutely magical. Trust me, there’s something special about seeing the mist lift from the mountains and reveal the ancient city in all its glory.

Your entrance ticket gives you around two hours to explore the site, which is plenty of time to wander through the ruins, take in the views, and snap some photos without feeling rushed. For the adventurous, you can also add on a hike up Huayna Picchu, the towering mountain that overlooks Machu Picchu. The hike itself is steep and not for the faint of heart (or anyone afraid of heights), but if you’re up for it, the views from the top are beyond rewarding. It’ll take you about two hours, so plan accordingly.

After your morning at Machu Picchu, it’s time to relax and reflect on the experience. In the afternoon, you’ll board the Vistadome train back to Cusco, where you can kick back and enjoy the scenic ride through the mountains one last time.

Day 9: Explore Cusco

Today is all about soaking in the rich history and vibrant culture of Cusco. Once the capital of the Inca Empire, Cusco still feels like a city where the past and present meet. At the heart of it all was Coricancha, the Inca temple of the sun, which was once covered in gold. Although the Spanish conquistadors stripped the temple and built churches over it, you can still see remnants of the original structure—an incredible glimpse into Cusco’s ancient past.

Start your day at the Plaza de Armas, the bustling main square surrounded by colonial buildings. It’s the perfect starting point for exploring Cusco’s history and culture. From here, take a stroll up Hathunrumiyoc, an ancient Inca street where you’ll find the famous 12-angled stone—a testament to the incredible precision of Incan masonry.

While you’re in the area, head over to the San Blas neighborhood, known for its artsy vibe. It’s full of charming bars, cafés, restaurants, and shops where you can relax, enjoy some local food, and do a little shopping. If time allows, don’t miss the San Pedro Market—a lively spot where you can find everything from fresh produce to handmade souvenirs.

Whether you choose to explore on your own or join a walking tour, Cusco has so much to offer. It’s a city that invites you to wander, discover, and get lost in its winding streets.

Where to Stay

Quinta San Blas is a historical boutique hotel located in the heart of Cusco, Peru. The hotel is housed in a beautifully restored 17th century colonial mansion and offers guests a unique experience of Peruvian history and culture.

Day 10: Travel to Puno

Today, you’ll take a short flight to Puno, the gateway to Lake Titicaca. If you’re still craving more archaeological wonders, make a stop at Chullpas de Sillustani—one of the most significant necropolises in the world. This pre-Inca site, built by the Colla people, features towering funerary monuments that stand over 13,000 feet high (yep, you read that right!). It’s an awe-inspiring place surrounded by Lake Umayo, and definitely worth the visit if you’re fascinated by ancient history.

After exploring Sillustani, continue your journey to Lake Titicaca, where you’ll be spending the next couple of nights. Take the rest of the day to relax and recharge after all the adventures of the past few days. If you’re in the mood to explore, there are plenty of walking trails around the lake, or you can hop in a kayak and paddle along the serene waters.

Whatever you decide, make sure to catch the sunset over Lake Titicaca—it’s an unforgettable sight and the perfect way to end the day.

Where to Stay

GHL Hotel Lago Titicaca is located on the private island of Esteves at Lake Titicaca. The panoramic views from this uniquely placed luxury hotel are unbeatable. Notable to mention, the hotel features a private pier from where boats embark to the islands of Uros, Taquile or Amantani, making it the perfect base to explore Lake Titicaca.

Day 11: Explore Lake Titicaca

After breakfast, get ready for an unforgettable day on Lake Titicaca. Head to the harbor and board a boat that will take you to the famous Uros Islands—a group of artificial islands made entirely from totora reeds. These reeds are everything to the islanders, providing food, shelter, and even transportation. The islands themselves are anchored to the lakebed to keep them from drifting away, which is a fascinating piece of ingenuity.

Over the years, the Uros Islands have developed, with some even having schools, hospitals, and hotels. There are about 45 floating islands in total, most of them close to Puno, and around 60% of them welcome visitors. It’s an incredible glimpse into a unique way of life, so take your time exploring and learning about the islanders' connection to the lake.

Your next stop is Taquile Island, the largest island in Lake Titicaca. Although it’s located in an Aymara-speaking region, the island’s 1,200 inhabitants speak Quechua. Taquile is known for its beautiful, handwoven textiles, which have earned UNESCO recognition as a Masterpiece of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity. The weaving here is a communal effort, with men, women, and even children participating. What’s really cool is that the colors and designs in their clothes carry hidden messages about their social and marital status—talk about wearable art!

It’s a peaceful island with stunning views of the lake, making it the perfect spot to soak in some of the local culture and take a slower pace for the day.

Day 12: Return to Lima & Fly Home

It’s time to wrap up your incredible journey through Peru. From Puno, you’ll take a quick 1.5-hour flight back to Lima.

If you have the time, you might want to extend your trip with another day in Lima to explore more of the city’s rich culture and amazing food. Or, if your flight schedule aligns, you can catch your international flight back home on the same day.

Got more than 12 days to spare? Lucky you! Consider extending your time in Cusco for a day trip to the stunning Rainbow Mountain, or add an extra night in Aguas Calientes to further explore the region. Peru is packed with incredible experiences, so extra time would be easy to fill.

This is just a sample itinerary, so if you’re planning your own bucket list trip to Peru and want a custom itinerary with personalized guides and tours, reach out using the button below. I’d love to help you craft the perfect adventure!

Happy travels!


Did you know?

I can help you plan and book a completely personalized trip. I will take the time to get to know your travel style and needs in order to come up with personalized recommendations and itinerary for your next getaway. You can find out a bit more about my services here, or tap the button below to get started!

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